When complex brain and spinal cord conditions develop, internal medicine doctors collaborate with neurologists to develop accurate patient care plans. What exactly does this collaboration involve? In this blog, we will discuss that topic, so you know how these medical specialties work together to provide the best possible assessment and treatments for their valuable patients.
What Do Internal Medicine Doctors and Neurologists Do?
First, it is important to understand the roles of both internal medicine doctors and neurologists. Internal medicine doctors specialize in preventing, diagnosing, and treating both acute and chronic diseases that affect adults. Examples are asthma and diabetes.
These doctors often serve as primary care physicians. PCPs keep electronic medical records and initiate preventive health strategies, such as cancer screenings, blood work, and vaccinations; they counsel their patients about lifestyle changes that could produce both long-term and short-term health benefits for their patients.
Conversely, neurologists are highly trained physicians who focus on disorders of the nervous system. The nervous system includes the brain, spinal cord, and its associated nerves.
Neurologists diagnose and treat conditions such as stroke, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson’s disease, migraines, neuropathy, and Alzheimer’s disease. Neurologists use various techniques and technologies to assess their patients’ nervous system function and provide treatment options.
For instance, neurologists use diagnostic tests such as MRI, CT scans, and EEGs to aid in the diagnosis of nervous system conditions. They also perform nerve conduction studies and electromyography (EMG) to evaluate nerve and muscle function.
In addition, neurologists may use medications, physical therapy, and lifestyle modifications to manage symptoms. They strive to improve their patients’ quality of life, particularly when catastrophic illness or injury strikes.
Neurologists also work closely with other medical specialists, such as internal medicine doctors, in order to provide comprehensive care for their patients. For example, a patient with Parkinson’s disease may receive treatment from not only a neurologist but also a physical therapist, speech therapist, and occupational therapist.
Furthermore, neurologists are constantly researching treatments and technologies in order to improve the care they provide for their patients. They may participate in clinical trials to test the effectiveness of newly developed interventions.
How Do Internal Medicine Doctors and Neurologists Collaborate?
Internal medicine doctors often refer patients to neurologists when they suspect an issue related to the health and function of the central and peripheral nervous system. This collaboration between internal medicine doctors and neurologists creates a comprehensive approach to patient care.
When a patient experiences symptoms such as headaches, limb numbness or weakness, balance or coordination problems, or changes in cognitive function, an internal medicine doctor may refer to a neurologist for further evaluation. The neurologist will conduct a thorough exam and order any necessary tests to determine the underlying cause of the symptoms.
Once a diagnosis is made, the internal medicine doctor and neurologist work together to develop a treatment plan for both the underlying condition and any other health and functionality issues. This collaborative approach ensures that patients receive well-rounded care which accounts for all aspects of their health.
Additionally, internal medicine doctors and neurologists often work together in a hospital setting to manage complex cases. For example, if a patient experiences a stroke, he or she may first be treated by an internal medicine doctor to stabilize the condition and determine the best course of action. Then, a neurologist will get involved to oversee the long-term aspects of the patient’s care.
In some cases, patients with chronic conditions, such as multiple sclerosis or Parkinson’s disease, benefit from ongoing collaboration between their internal medicine doctors and neurologists. This allows for close monitoring of symptoms and adjustments to treatment plans as needed.
Also, internal medicine doctors and neurologists communicate with each other about any prescription medications as certain drugs can interact and cause adverse effects. By working together, these two specialists ensure the best possible prognosis for their patients.
Finding the Best Neurologist in West Orange, NJ
Hudson MD Group is a multispecialty medical practice with multiple locations in and around West Orange, NJ. Our physicians work together to provide excellent internal medicine and family practice services, as well as specialty care, such as neurology, OB/GYN, gastroenterology, and more.
To learn more about us and how advantageous it is to have multiple specialists available to coordinate your health care, call us for a consultation at (973) 705-4914. You also may request your visit by completing our secure online form here. Rest assured, you will find skilled and compassionate healthcare providers at Hudson MD Group.
